英语中，哪些是并列连词

英语并列连词有：and,neither...nor.,either...or...,as well as ,lbut also...but yet,however,still,while。

并列连词(coordinating conjunction)主要是用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。并列连词用来连接属于同一层次并具有相同句法功能的词；短语或句子。

表示并列关系

表示并列关系的连词主要含有“和”、“补充”、“增加”等意思。用来表达并列关系的连词有如下几个：

and 和 both...and...二者都

either...or...或者······或者······ neither...nor...既不······也不······

as well as 也、连同 not only...but (also)... 不但······而且······

e.g.

I used to live in Paris and London.

我过去住在伦敦和巴黎。

Both Jane and Jim are interested in pop music.

简和吉姆对流行音乐都很感兴趣。

She is not only kind but also honest.

她不但和蔼而且诚实。

Bob as well as his parents is going on holiday this summer.

鲍勃和他的父母今年夏天要去度假。

表示转折关系

常用来表示转折关系的并列连词有如下几个：

but 但是 yet 然而

still 仍然 while 然而、偏偏

e.g.

The winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm.

北京的冬天很冷，然而昆明的冬天却很温暖。

I explained twice, still he counldn't understand.

英语中，并列连词有哪些？

英语并列连词有：and,neither...nor.,either...or...,as

well

as

,lbut

also...but

yet,however,still,while。

并列连词(coordinating

conjunction)主要是用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。并列连词用来连接属于同一层次并具有相同句法功能的词；短语或句子。

表示并列关系

表示并列关系的连词主要含有“和”、“补充”、“增加”等意思。用来表达并列关系的连词有如下几个：

and

和

both...and...二者都

either...or...或者······或者······

neither...nor...既不······也不······

as

well

as

也、连同

not

only...but

(also)...

不但······而且······

e.g.

I

used

to

live

in

Paris

and

London.

我过去住在伦敦和巴黎。

Both

Jane

and

Jim

are

interested

in

pop

music.

简和吉姆对流行音乐都很感兴趣。

She

is

not

only

kind

but

also

honest.

她不但和蔼而且诚实。

Bob

as

well

as

his

parents

is

going

on

holiday

this

summer.

鲍勃和他的父母今年夏天要去度假。

表示转折关系

常用来表示转折关系的并列连词有如下几个：

but

但是

yet

然而

still

仍然

while

然而、偏偏

e.g.

The

winter

in

Beijing

is

very

cold

while

that

of

Kunming

is

warm.

北京的冬天很冷，然而昆明的冬天却很温暖。

I

explained

twice,

still

he

counldn't

understand.

英语中,哪些是并列连词

常用的并列连词：

表并列关系：and,neither...nor.,either...or...,as

well

as

,not

only

...but

also...

表转折关系：but,yet,however,still,while

表选择关系：either...or...,neither...nor...,or,otherwise

表因果关系：for,therefore,so

英语中并列连词有哪些？

英语的并列连词就结构形式来说分为单词并列连词(SINGLE-WORD C00RDINATOR)，如and，or but：nor yet so； 关联并列连词(CORRELATIVE C00RDINATOR)，如both…and，not only…but(also)，either...or，neither…nor，not…but等。此外还有连词for是介乎并列连河和从属连词之间的，本书把它也放在并列连词中处理。

从语义上划分，英语的并列连词义可分为表示语义增进的并列表示因果的并列连词。

I．表示语义增进的并列连词

表示语义增进的并列连词以and为代表，not only．．but(aIso)，nor，neither．．nor等。

语义增进是连词and所表示的主要意义。

He bought a table and two chairs．

I am interested jn chemitry(化学)and in mathematics(数学)。 John did the work,and he did it wel (约翰做了这件事．而且 做得好。)

You doubt his capacity,and with reson (你怀疑他的能力， 而 且有理由怀疑、)

表示语义增进，and有时还可出现了句首，这主要用于非正式语体。

例如：

Well he doesn't have a fever .And his pulse is fine.

Just a litt[e cold，Chartie，say the doctorBetter stay inside

today, Charlie．And take it easy．

Did you serve in either or my last two campaigns?

除表尔语义增进，连词and还可用于其他意义。比如表示对比和转折： He was city-bred(在城里长大的)，and she was country-bred(在 乡间氏大的)-She was rough(粗鲁)，and he was gentle(文雅)． He is Jack of a11 trades and masterr of none． (他样样刽5会， 门 门不箱。)

There is all talk and no action. (尽是空谈，没有行动.)

He is so rich and lives like a beggar (他北常富有，而生活却象乞丐一般。)

又例如麦不条件：

Tell him anything，and he just looks at you blankly

(=If you tell him anything，he just looks at you bIankly．)

Give me some more time，and I will show you how it can be done.

Think it over again and you'll find a way out

both...and是对加and意义的强化。例如：

Both Mary and her mother were not there

She is weIl known both for her kindness and for her intelligence．

要注意，both...and在用法上也不完全与and相同。比如我们可以说：

Mary and her mother were not there．

却通常不说：*Both Mary and her mother were not there．而应说；

Neither Mary nor her mother was there．

又例如and可用来连接两个分句，而both...and不可以.比如我们可以说：

Mary went marketing,and her mother did the cooking.

却不可以说：

*Both Mary went marketing, and her mother did the cooking．

再者，and可以连接两个以上的项目，而both…and却只限于两

项。比如我们可以说：

He can sing and dance and play the violin.

He can both sing and dance．

却和可以说：

*He can both sing and dance and pIay the vioIin．

not only．．．but(aIso)与both．．and意义相近，但侧重在后一并列成

分。例如：

NOt only the mother but also the children are sick．

She can not only speak English but also write in it．

与both…and不同，not only...but(also)可用来连接两个分句，作这种用法时，not only所引导的分句需用倒装词序。例如：

Not only was everything he had taken away from him,but also

his German citizenship.(德国公民资格)．

nor，neither…nor是表示否定的语义增进，这就是说，如果上文是个否定结构，下文可用nor表示否定意义的增进。例如：

He is not interesed in physics(物理学)，nor in biology(生物学)．

The job cannot be done by you，nor by me，nor by anyone else．

It was not anger nor surprise，nor disapproval，nor horror, nor

any of the emotions she had been prepared for．

如果用nor连接分句，随后得用倒装词序。例如；

*Both Mary went marketing, and her mother did the cooking．

再者，and可以连接两个以上的项目，而both…and却只限于两项。比如我们可以说：

He can sing and dance and play the violin.

He can both sing and dance．

却和可以说：

*He can both sing and dance and pIay the vioIin．

not only．．．but(aIso)与both．．and意义相近，但侧重在后一并列成分。例如：

NOt only the mother but also the children are sick．

She can not only speak English but also write in it．

与both…and不同，not only...but(also)可用来连接两个分句，作这种用法时，not only所引导的分句需用倒装词序。例如：

Not only was everything he had taken away from him,but also

his German citizenship.(德国公民资格)．

nor，neither…nor是表示否定的语义增进，这就是说，如果上文是个否定结构，下文可用nor表示否定意义的增进。例如：

He is not interesed in physics(物理学)，nor in biology(生物学)．

The job cannot be done by you，nor by me，nor by anyone else．

It was not anger nor surprise，nor disapproval，nor horror, nor

any of the emotions she had been prepared for．

如果用nor连接分句，随后得用倒装词序。例如；

I don't want to go,nor will my wife．

neither... nor表示既不……又不的含义，加强了否定的意义例如：

Neither my father nor I will go there

He neither ate,nor drank,nor smoked．

如果用neither…nor连接两个分句，两者都要用倒装词序。

Neither has he called on her ,nor wtll he do so．

Neither has she much time, nor have I．

在下列诸句中，ne此er可用于nor的意义，但不是并列连厉接副词：

She didn't give anything and neither did he．

=She didn't give anything，nor did he．

=She didn't give anything；neither did he．

The men were not well-dressed Nor/neither were the women

She hasn't much time and neitherr have I．

2) 表示语义转折和对比的并列连词

表示语义转拆和对比的并列连词以but为代表，此外还有

not...but,yet,whereas, while，only等。例如：

He is hard-working but not very intelligent .

He would like to go, but he can't.

we were comingto see you , but it rained(so we didn't).

They would have written to you, but you told them not to.

Hc would have said no,but he was afraid．

和and一样，并列连词but也可出现于句首，表示语义转折，

赵连接上下句的作用。例如：

When Galileo toId people of his discovery(发现)，no one would

believe him． But Galileo was not discouraged.

When she saw that Abraham liked reading，she did all she could

to help him． But the family was poor and the boy could not get

many books.